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用共方位角偏移实现叠前二维资料三维化成像
引用本文:陈湛文,陈小宏.用共方位角偏移实现叠前二维资料三维化成像[J].地球物理学进展,2005,20(4):1021-1026.
作者姓名:陈湛文  陈小宏
作者单位:中国石油大学资源与信息学院,北京,102249;中国石油大学资源与信息学院,北京,102249
摘    要:波动方程偏移保持了波场动力学特征,依此本文应用共方位角叠前深度偏移技术来实现二维资料三维化处理.本方法能使共反射点偏移成像与叠前数据插值一步完成,较好地解决二维资料处理中的成像点不能准确归位、侧面反射波难处理、主测线与联络线不闭合等问题.

关 键 词:波动方程  双平方根算子  共方位角  叠前深度偏移
文章编号:1004-2903(2005)04-1021-06
收稿时间:2005-06-10
修稿时间:2005-09-26

Realizing 3D process for 2D prestack data by using common-azimuth wave equation DSR operator
CHEN Zhan-wen,CHEN Xiao-hong.Realizing 3D process for 2D prestack data by using common-azimuth wave equation DSR operator[J].Progress in Geophysics,2005,20(4):1021-1026.
Authors:CHEN Zhan-wen  CHEN Xiao-hong
Institution:School of Resources and Information , China University of Petroleum , Beijing 102249,China
Abstract:Wave equation migration can preserve the kinetic characteristics of wave field, so this paper applies common-azimuth prestack depth migration technology to realize 3D process for 2D seismic data. This method can make the CRP depth imaging and the interpolation of prestack data be completed simultaneously ,and also it better resolve the problems of 2D data process such as incorrect imaging, difficulty of slde-wave process,disclosure between inlines and crosslines.
Keywords:wave equation  double square root operator  common-azimuth  prestaek depth migration
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