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四种海水透明度现场测量方法的对比分析及发展趋势研究
引用本文:任尚书,周树道.四种海水透明度现场测量方法的对比分析及发展趋势研究[J].海洋开发与管理,2017,34(3):99-104.
作者姓名:任尚书  周树道
作者单位:解放军理工大学,解放军理工大学
摘    要:随着海洋探测的不断发展,海水透明度作为海水光学性质的一个重要参量,也越来越受到人们的关注。文章对比分析了4种海水透明度现场测量方法:透明度盘法~(1])、光纤式高光谱剖面测量法~(2])、激光衰减测量法~(3])和基于双光路原理的海水IOPs高光谱测量法~(4]),主要分析了4种方法的测量原理,对比各自的优缺点,并提出了海水透明度测量未来发展设想。

关 键 词:海水透明度  透明度盘  光纤式  高光谱  激光衰减

Comparison Analysis and Developing Trend of Four Methods for the Seawater Transparency Field Measurement
REN Shangshu and ZHOU Shudao.Comparison Analysis and Developing Trend of Four Methods for the Seawater Transparency Field Measurement[J].Ocean Development and Management,2017,34(3):99-104.
Authors:REN Shangshu and ZHOU Shudao
Institution:PLA University of Science and Technology and PLA University of Science and Technology
Abstract:With the continuous development of marine exploration,sea water transparency has been growing concern as the optical properties of an important parameter.This paper compared and analyzed the four methods for the seawater transparency field measurement,including transparency disk method,optical fiber type high spectral profile measurement method,laser attenuation measurement method and IOPs hyperspectral measurement method based on double optical path principle.The measurement principle of the four methods was primarily analyzed.Comparing the advantages and disadvantages of each method,the future developing ideas for seawater transparency measuring were also put forward.
Keywords:Sea water transparency  Transparency disk  Optical fiber  High spectrum  Laser attenuation
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