Spatial dynamics of retail structure and the venerable retail hierarchy |
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| Authors: | Johan G Borchert |
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| Institution: | (1) Faculty of Geographical Sciences, Utrecht University, PO Box 80115, 3508 TC Utrecht, The Netherlands |
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| Abstract: | The retail system is continuously adapting itself to changing demographic conditions, consumer behavior and economic conditions.
Existing retail units, getting larger in order to achieve economics of scale, and new forms of large-scale retailing do not
fit easily in the traditional spatial pattern of retail concentrations. Neverteless the spatial distribution of retailing
in urban areas, as schematized by Berry thirty-five years ago, still has its value. Through an upward hierarchical movement
the retail system has adapted itself to an inflexible spatial system, in which downtown has still a dominant position. Future
developments, however, may weaken the position of central shopping areas in favour of peripheral locations.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. |
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| Keywords: | central place theory downtown shopping areas hierarchy of shopping centers large-scale retailing locational behaviour of retail activities retailing upward hierarchical movement |
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