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基于HHT变换的汾渭地震带中强地震活动特征分析
引用本文:邢西淳,毛娟,王平,邵辉成.基于HHT变换的汾渭地震带中强地震活动特征分析[J].地震地磁观测与研究,2013(5):80-86.
作者姓名:邢西淳  毛娟  王平  邵辉成
作者单位:[1]泾阳地震台,中国陕西713704 [2]陕西省地震局,中国西安710068
基金项目:中国地震局“三结合”课题、“十二五”科技支撑项目“南北地震带强震综合预测与跟踪方法研究”(2012bak19b01-07)资助
摘    要:利用HHT方法,对汾渭地震带1965-2011年度最大地震时间序列进行逐级分解,得到4个本征模态函数(IMF)项和一个趋势项.分析各IMF分量不同周期成分,结果显示,汾渭地震带地震活动存在比较稳定的周期,具有一定的时变性.1965年以来,在IMF1-IMF4的时间尺度上汾渭地震带Ms≥4.0地震有5个活跃期,M≥4.0地震存在3年和7年左右的活动周期,还存在16年、23年、44年左右的弱活动期.

关 键 词:Hilbert-Huang变换  经验模态分解  地震活动性  周期分析

The strong earthquakea ctivity analysis of Fenwei seismic zone based on HHT transformation
Xing Xichun,Mao Juan,Wang Ping,Shao Huicheng.The strong earthquakea ctivity analysis of Fenwei seismic zone based on HHT transformation[J].Seismological and Geomagnetic Observation and Research,2013(5):80-86.
Authors:Xing Xichun  Mao Juan  Wang Ping  Shao Huicheng
Institution:1.Jingyang Seismic Station, Shaanxi Province 713704, China; 2.Earthquake Administration of Shaanxi Province, Xi'an 710068, China;)
Abstract:With the HHT method,the annual maximum seismic time series in Fenwei seismic zone from 1965 to 2011 are gradully decomposited,and four intrinsic mode functions (IMF) items and a trend item are obtained.The different cycles ingredients of each IMF component are analyzed.The results show that the seismic activity of Fenwei zone has stable cycle,but also has a certain time-varying.Since 1965,there are five active cycles with Ms≥4.0 earthquakes in Fenwei seismic zone in the time scale IMF1-IMF4.There are also exist activity cyclye of about three years and seven years with M≥4.0 earthquakes.There exist also 16 years,23years,44 years or so weak activity period.
Keywords:Hilbert-Huang transform  empirical mode decomposition (EMD)  seismic activity  cycle analysis
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