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GPS/BeiDou 组合单点定位的定权与结果分析
引用本文:潘林,蔡昌盛,戴吾蛟,高晓.GPS/BeiDou 组合单点定位的定权与结果分析[J].全球定位系统,2013(6):12-16.
作者姓名:潘林  蔡昌盛  戴吾蛟  高晓
作者单位:中南大学测绘与遥感科学系,湖南长沙410083
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(批准号:41004011)
摘    要:利用Helmert方差分量估计方法为GPS/BeiDou组合单点定位不同系统观测值定权,获得了合理的权值。分析了开阔环境和遮挡环境两种情况下的动态GPS/BeiDou组合单点定位的精度。结果表明:在静态观测和动态观测中,组合单点定位与单独G PS单点定位相比精度有显著提高。

关 键 词:GPS  BeiDou  Helmert方差分量估计  单点定位  定位精度

Weight Determination and Accuracy Analysis of Combined GPS/BeiDou Single Point Positioning
PAN Lin,CAI Changsheng,DAI Wujiao,GAO Xiao.Weight Determination and Accuracy Analysis of Combined GPS/BeiDou Single Point Positioning[J].Gnss World of China,2013(6):12-16.
Authors:PAN Lin  CAI Changsheng  DAI Wujiao  GAO Xiao
Institution:(Department of Geomatics and Remote Sensing Science, Central South University, Changsha Hunan 410083, China)
Abstract:The Variance Component Estimation (VCE) method is used to determine the weight of observations from different satellite systems in the combined GPS/BeiDou single point positioning (SPP) .A proper observation weight ratio between GPS and BeiDou pseud-orange measurements is acquired .The positioning accuracy of combined GPS/BeiDou SPP is analyzed using both static data and kinematic data collected under open sky and blocked envi-ronment .The results indicate that the combined GPS/BeiDou SPP can significantly improve the positioning accuracy for both the static and kinematic tests over GPS-only SPP .
Keywords:GPS  BeiDou  Variance Component Estimation  single point positioning  positioning accuracy
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