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A three-dimensional model of ionospheric F-region
Authors:E I Ginzburg  V T Gulyaev
Institution:(1) Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Academy of Sciences, USSR, Academic City, 630090 Novosibirsk 90, USSR
Abstract:The three-dimensional stationary in solar-terrestrial system numerical model of the global ionosphere at F-region altitudes is developed. The input parameters are: the structural parameters of empirical thermospheric models (temperature, composition), electric fields, solar UV-radiation spectrum, corpuscular flows at high latitudes. The model includes the calculations of thermospheric circulation, electron density, electron and ion temperatures. The model reproduces the main morphological peculiarities of the distribution of thermospheric circulation and ionospheric plasma parameters. A comparison analysis of the results of the model calculation corresponding to different thermospheric models (DTM, MSIS, Jacchia-77, MSIS-83) is carried out. It is shown, that thermospheric circulation systems are the effective indicator of faithfulness of thermospheric models.
Keywords:Thermosphere  ionospheric F-region  numerical model  general circulation
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