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Automatic change detection for road networks from images based on GIS
Authors:Sui Haigang  Li Deren  Gong Jianya
Institution:State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing , Wuhan University , Wuhan , China
Abstract:Up to now, detailed strategies and algorithms of automatic change detection for road networks based on GIS have not been discussed. This paper discusses two different strategies of automatic change detection for images with low resolution and high resolution using old GIS data, and presents a buffer detection and tracing algorithm for detecting road from low-resolution images and a new profile tracing algorithm for detecting road from high-resolution images. For feature-level change detection (FL-CD), a so-called buffer detection algorithm is proposed to detect changes of features. Some ideas and algorithms of using GIS prior information and some context information such as substructures of road in high-resolution images to assist road detection and extraction are described in detail.
Keywords:change detection  GIS  buffer detection algorithm  profile matching
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