Liquidus phase relationships on the join anorthiteforsterite-quartz at 20 kbar with applications to basalt petrogenesis and igneous sapphirine |
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Authors: | Teh-Ching Liu Dean C Presnall |
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Institution: | 1. Geosciences Program, The University of Texas at Dallas, P.O. Box 830688, 75083-0688, Richardson, TX, USA
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Abstract: | Liquidus phase relationships determined on the join anorthite-forsterite-quartz at 20 kbar show primary phase fields for quartz (q), forsterite (fo), enstatite (en), spinel (sp), anorthite (an), sapphirine (sa), and corundum (cor). Increasing pressure causes (1) thefo andan primary phase fields to contract, (2) theen, q, andcor fields to expand, (3) thefo-en boundary line to move away from the Q apex, (4) theen-q boundary line to move also away from the Q apex but by a smaller amount, and (5) a primary phase field forsa to appear at a pressure between 10 and 20 kbar. Seven liquidus piercing points at 20 kbar have been located as follows:
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