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An Estimate of Eros's Porosity and Implications for Internal Structure
Authors:Sarah L WilkisonMark S Robinson  Peter C ThomasJoseph Veverka  Timothy J McCoyScott L Murchie  Louise M ProckterDonald K Yeomans
Institution:
  • a Department of Geological Sciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, 60208, f1sarah@earth.nwu.eduf1
  • b Department of Astronomy, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, 14853
  • c Department of Mineral Sciences, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC, 20560-0119
  • d Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, Maryland, 20723
  • e Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California, 91109
  • Abstract:Earth-based spectral measurements and NEAR Shoemaker magnetometer, X-ray, and near-infrared spectrometer data are all consistent with Eros having a bulk composition and mineralogy similar to ordinary chondrite meteorites (OC). By comparing the bulk density of 433 Eros (2.67±0.03 g/cm3) with that of OCs (3.40 g/cm3), we estimate the total porosity of the asteroid to be 21-33%. Macro (or structural) porosity, best estimated to be ∼20%, is constrained to be between 6 and 33%. We conclude that Eros is a heavily fractured body, but we find no evidence that it was ever catastrophically disrupted and reaccumulated into a rubble pile.
    Keywords:Eros
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