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城市边缘区乡村旅游化效应及其意义——以山东日照王家皂村为例
引用本文:陈志钢,保继刚.城市边缘区乡村旅游化效应及其意义——以山东日照王家皂村为例[J].地域研究与开发,2007,26(3):65-70.
作者姓名:陈志钢  保继刚
作者单位:中山大学,旅游发展与规划研究中心,广州,510275
基金项目:致谢:感谢日照市建设委员会、规划局,东港区城建局、政府办公室,秦楼街道办事处,王家皂村、乔家敦子村、任家台村、董家滩村等单位在此次调研中给予的极大帮助!
摘    要:城市发展空间外拓对其边缘区乡村影响较大,旅游化是乡村发展过程中有别于工业化的一种形式.在对山东省日照市王家皂村农户问卷调研所得数据基础上对旅游化的效应进行评价,得出:旅游化使得村民旅游经济收入得以迅速增加;村民就业结构发生较大变化,农村劳动力向单部门经济转移;村民旅游参与意识增强,对旅游经济前景普遍看好;生活环境与质量发生改变,社区问题开始显现;正、负旅游示范效应影响并存,社区社会生态平衡面临挑战等结论,并对旅游化效应的社会意义进行了探讨.

关 键 词:城市边缘区  乡村旅游化  效应评价  王家皂村
文章编号:1003-2363(2007)03-0065-06
修稿时间:2006-08-202007-03-12

The Impact and Implications of Rural Touristization at the Urban Fringe——The Case of Wangjiazao Village in Rizhao City
CHEN Zhi-gang,BAO Ji-gang.The Impact and Implications of Rural Touristization at the Urban Fringe——The Case of Wangjiazao Village in Rizhao City[J].Areal Research and Development,2007,26(3):65-70.
Authors:CHEN Zhi-gang  BAO Ji-gang
Abstract:Outspread of urban development has many impacts on villages at the urban fringe.Touristization,along with industrialization development,is one of them.Based on the data collected from a questionnaire survey,the following conclusions have been drawn: touristization increases the income of peasants,concentrates rural labor force into one single economic sector,enhances the awareness of participation among peasants,changes the living conditions and environment as a whole,renders both negative and positive demonstration effect,and challenges the ecological and social equilibrium of the community.The social implications of touristization are also discussed.
Keywords:urban fringe  rural touristization  impact appraisal  Wangjiazao Village
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