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Community-based production of geographic information using open source software and Web 2.0
Authors:G Brent Hall  Raymond Chipeniuk  Robert D Feick  Michael G Leahy  Vivien Deparday
Institution:1. School of Surveying , University of Otago , Dunedin, New Zealand brent.hall@otago.ac.nz;3. School of Environmental Planning and Outdoor Recreation and Tourism Program , University of Northern British Columbia , Prince George, BC, Canada;4. School of Planning , University of Waterloo , Waterloo, ON, Canada;5. Department of Geography and Environmental Studies , Wilfrid Laurier University , Waterloo, ON, Canada;6. Department of Geography and Environmental Management , University of Waterloo , Waterloo, ON, Canada
Abstract:This article presents an innovative approach to citizen-led production of Web-based geographic information where new and/or existing digital map features are linked to annotations or commentary and citizens engage in synchronous and/or asynchronous discussion. The article discusses the relationship of the approach to public participation geographic information systems (PPGISs) and the emerging challenges associated with volunteered geographic information. A custom-developed, open source software tool named MapChat is used to facilitate the citizen inputs and discussions. The information generated from applying the approach through a series of community workshops is presented and discussed in light of current issues in PPGIS and volunteered geographic information research.
Keywords:volunteered geographic information  open source software  public participation GIS  geographic information systems  Web GIS
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