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The dependence of the Fe2+-Mg cation-partitioning between olivine and basaltic liquid on pressure,temperature and composition
Authors:Peter Ulmer
Institution:1. Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, 2801 Upton Street NW, 20008, Washington, DC, USA
Abstract:The equilibrium partitioning of Fe2+ and Mg between olivine and liquid along a liquid line of descent has been determined for a calc-alkaline system, ranging in composition from picritic to andesitic. Experiments were conducted between 1000–1450° C and 1 bar to 30 kbar. Within the compositional range investigated 
$${\text{x}}_{Mg}^{liq}   =  0.4 -  0.8$$
and 
$$log Kd_{Fe}^{ol  -  liq}   =  0.624  -  4.86  \cdot  Mg  +  7.3  \cdot  Mg^2   +  0.00343  \cdot  P$$
, the compositional dependence of the Fe2+ and Mg partitioning is a function of the Mg-content of the liquid. The Mg-content of the liquid correlates strongly with temperature. The variation of the Fe2+ and Mg partitioning were therefore evaluated individualy as functions of composition and temperature alone. The composition dependence of the cation-partitioning coefficients (Kd) is given by the following two equations:

$$log Kd_{Fe}^{ol  -  liq}   =  0.624  -  4.86  \cdot  Mg  +  7.3  \cdot  Mg^2   +  0.00343  \cdot  P$$
Keywords:
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