| 中国乡村振兴与乡村功能优化转型 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 李繁荣.中国乡村振兴与乡村功能优化转型[J].地理科学,2021,41(12):2158-2167. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 李繁荣 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 山西财经大学经济学院,山西太原030006;山西财经大学中国特色社会主义政治经济学研究中心,山西太原030006 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 国家社会科学基金项目(20BJL080) |
| |
| 摘 要： | 基于乡村功能与乡村振兴之间的双向互动关系，建立基于“三生”空间系统的乡村功能与乡村振兴之间的逻辑关系，探讨乡村功能优化转型的方向，并提出乡村功能优化转型的策略。乡村功能的优化转型，可以为乡村振兴战略提供动力和活力；乡村振兴战略的实施，可以为乡村功能优化转型提供方向引导和政策支持。研究表明：① 生产功能优化转型可推动乡村产业振兴；生活功能、文化传承功能优化可推动乡村文化振兴；生态功能强化可推动乡村生态振兴；组织功能复兴可推动乡村组织振兴；乡村整体功能优化需要乡村人才振兴。② 乡村振兴必须优化乡村“三生”空间布局，按照不同类型乡村发展特点，分类推进乡村发展；乡村功能优化转型的终极价值是实现“人与自然生命共同体”“人类命运共同体”目标。③ 以乡村产业新业态带动乡村功能优化转型过程中，要有效发挥乡村振兴政策和制度的支撑作用。
|
| 关 键 词： | 乡村振兴战略 乡村功能 乡村衰退 |
| 收稿时间： | 2021-08-07 |
| 修稿时间： | 2021-11-13 |
Rural Revitalization and Rural Functional Optimization and Transformation in China |
| |
| Li Fanrong.Rural Revitalization and Rural Functional Optimization and Transformation in China[J].Scientia Geographica Sinica,2021,41(12):2158-2167. |
| |
| Authors: | Li Fanrong |
| |
| Institution: | 1. School of Economics, Shanxi University of Finance and Economics, Taiyuan 030006, Shanxi, China
2. Research Center of Political Economy with Chinese Characteristics, Shanxi University of Finance and Economics, Taiyuan 030006, Shanxi, China |
| |
| Abstract: | Based on the two-way interactive relationship between rural function and rural revitalization, this article establishes the logical relationship between them, which based on the spatial system of “Production-Living-Ecological Space”. It also discusses the direction of the optimization and transformation of rural function and puts forward the strategy for it. The optimization and transformation of rural functions can provide power and vitality for the strategy of rural revitalization, and the strategy implementation can provide direction and policy support for the optimization and transformation of rural function. The research shows that: 1) The optimization and transformation of production function can promote the revitalization of rural industry. The optimization of the function of living and cultural inheritance can promote the revitalization of rural culture. The reinforcement of ecological function can promote the revitalization of rural ecology. The revival of organizational function can promote the revitalization of rural organizations. While the optimization of the overall rural function needs the revitalization of rural talents. 2) Rural revitalization must optimize the spatial layout of “Production-Living-Ecological Space”. We should boast rural development according to the developing features of different types of countryside. The ultimate significance of the optimization and transformation of rural function is to achieve the “community of human and natural life” and “community of human destiny”. 3) In the process of optimizing and transforming rural function driven by new forms of rural industries, we should effectively excert the important supporting role of rural revitalization policies and rural revitalization systems to rural development. |
| |
| Keywords: | rural revitalization strategy rural function rural decline |
| 本文献已被 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《地理科学》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《地理科学》下载免费的PDF全文 |
