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DISTRIBUTION AND POPULATION DYNAMICS OF PARACALANUS PARVUS,PRACALANUS CRASSIROSTRIS,AND ACARTIA BIFILOSA(COPEPODA,CALANOIDA)IN THE BOHAI SEA
引用本文:王荣,张鸿雁,王克,左涛.DISTRIBUTION AND POPULATION DYNAMICS OF PARACALANUS PARVUS,PRACALANUS CRASSIROSTRIS,AND ACARTIA BIFILOSA(COPEPODA,CALANOIDA)IN THE BOHAI SEA[J].中国海洋与湖沼学报,2002,20(4):348-357.
作者姓名:王荣  张鸿雁  王克  左涛
作者单位:KeyLaboratoryofMarineEcologyandEmironmentalScience,InstituteofOceanology,ChineseAcademyofSciences,Qingdao266071,China
摘    要:Paracalanus parvus,Paracalanus crassirostris,and Acartia bifilosa are dominant and widely distributed in the Bohai Sea,and comprise an important part of zooplankton in terms of biomass as well as production rate.In order to understand their seasonal distribution and population dynamics,their stage-specific abundance in different months of the year were analyzed based on the never analyzed yet samples collected in 1959.The three species showed clear and remarkable seasonal variation in abundance,which maximized in spring and summer,when they formed high biomass patches or concentrations in the nearshore area.For Paracalanus parvus,two peaks were observed in the annual circle,one in June and the other in September,For Paracalanus crassirostris,one peak occurred in summer and a small one in December.The seasonal pattern of Acartia bifilosa was different in different regions.In Bohai Bay it had a two-peak pattern,with the first large peak occurring in May and the second one in October.In Laizhou Bay,a winter peak in December and January could be observed besides the spring one.The number of generations during the reproductive season for the three species was estimated based on the annual cycle in abundance and ambient temperature.

关 键 词:桡足类动物  渤海  种群动态  分布  浮游动物  季节变化  拟哲水蚤
收稿时间:23 January 2002
修稿时间:10 May 2002

Distribution and population dynamics ofParacalanus parvus, Paracalanus crassirostris, andAcartia bifilosa (copepoda, calanoida) in the Bohai Sea
Wang Rong,Zhang Hong-yan,Wang Ke,Zuo Tao.Distribution and population dynamics ofParacalanus parvus, Paracalanus crassirostris, andAcartia bifilosa (copepoda, calanoida) in the Bohai Sea[J].Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology,2002,20(4):348-357.
Authors:Wang Rong  Zhang Hong-yan  Wang Ke  Zuo Tao
Institution:(1) Key Laboratory of Marine Ecology & Environmental Science, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 266071 Qingdao, China
Abstract:Paracalanus parvus, Paracalanus crassirostris, andAcartia bifilosa are dominant and widely distributed in the Bohai Sea, and comprise and important part of zooplankton in terms of biomass as well as production rate. In order to understand their seasonal distribution and population dynamics, their stage-specific abundance in different months of the year were analyzed based on the never analyzed yet samples collected in 1959. The three species showed clear and remarkable seasonal variation in abundance, which maximized in spring and summer, when they formed high biomass patches or concentrations in the nearshore area. ForParacalanus parvus, two peaks were observed in the annual circle, one in June and the other in September. ForParacalanus crassirostris, one peak occurred in summer and a small one in December. The seasonal pattern ofAcartia bifilosa was different in different in different regions. In Bohai Bay it had a two-peak pattern, with the first large peak occurring in May and the second one in October. In Laizhou Bay, a winter peak in December and January could be observed besides the spring one. The number of generations during the reproductive season for the three species was estimated based on the annual cycle in abundance and ambient temperature. Contribution No. 4519 from the Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Project No. 1999043707 supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology.
Keywords:copepods  population  dynamics  Bohai Sea
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