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考虑渗流及软化的海底隧道围岩弹塑性分析
引用本文:王星华,章敏,王随新.考虑渗流及软化的海底隧道围岩弹塑性分析[J].岩土力学,2009,30(11):3267-3272.
作者姓名:王星华  章敏  王随新
作者单位:1. 中南大学,土木建筑学院,长沙,410075
2. 中铁七局集团有限公司,郑州,450016
基金项目:国家863基金资助项目 
摘    要:在海水渗流的情况下,考虑隧道围岩屈服后强度衰减(塑性软化)的特点,用弹性-塑性软化-塑性残余三线性应力-应变模型推导出了海底隧道围岩塑性软化区半径、塑性残余区半径、洞周边位移、围岩内任一点应力及围岩压力的解析表达式,并与仅考虑渗流及渗流和软化皆不考虑的其他两种情况进行了对比,研究表明:在渗流和材料软化中,后者对隧道围岩稳定最为不利。分析了不同软化程度对结果的影响,该结果为海底隧道围岩稳定性分析等方面提供了理论依据。

关 键 词:海底隧道  围岩  渗流  应变软化
收稿时间:2008-04-25

Elastoplastic analysis of surrounding rocks of subsea tunnel with consideration of seepage and material softening
WANG Xing-hua,ZHANG Min,WANG Sui-xin.Elastoplastic analysis of surrounding rocks of subsea tunnel with consideration of seepage and material softening[J].Rock and Soil Mechanics,2009,30(11):3267-3272.
Authors:WANG Xing-hua  ZHANG Min  WANG Sui-xin
Institution:1. School of Civil and Architectural Engineering,Central South University, Changsha 410075, China; 2. China Railway 7th Group Co., Ltd., Zhengzhou, 450016, China
Abstract:Under the condition of seawater seepage and by considering the behaviors of strength reduction for surrounding rock after yielding, that is plastic-softening, the analytical equations for calculating the radius of plastic-softening and plasto-residual zones as well as the displacements around openings are proposed according to the elastic-softening- residual plastic triple linear stress strain model. By comparing with other two situations, one is considered seepage only, the other one is considered non-seepage and non-softening, it demonstrates softening is more disadvantaged to the stability of surrounding rocks. The influences of different softening extents on the results are also analyzed. The results provide a theory base for stability analysis of surrounding rocks and engineering practice in subsea tunnels.
Keywords:subsea tunnel  surrounding rocks  seepage  strain-softening
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