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Efficient use of resources: urban waste ash and soil fertility on the Jos Plateau, Nigeria
Authors:M W Pasquini  F Harris
Institution:Centre for Arid Zone Studies, University of Wales Bangor, Bangor LL57 2UW Email:; School of Earth Sciences and Geography, Kingston-upon-Thames, Surrey KT1 2EE
Abstract:Waste disposal constitutes an acute problem in numerous African cities. One solution could lie in the recycling of the nutrient-rich waste into agriculture taking place in and around cities. Farmers involved in vegetable production around Jos, Nigeria, have developed a sophisticated soil fertility management strategy combining inorganic fertilizers, manure and urban waste ash. This paper: (1) investigates the socio-economic constraints linked to obtaining scarce organic inputs, particularly urban waste ash and the health hazards (particularly heavy metal contamination of soil and crops) caused by using this ash and (2) suggests ways to improve use of this important resource.
Keywords:Jos Plateau                            urban waste ash                            heavy metal analysis                            vegetable production                            soil fertility                            socio-economic production constraints
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