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The Influence of Place on the Willingness to Pay for Ecosystem Services
Authors:Max Nielsen-Pincus  Patricia Sussman  Drew E Bennett  Hannah Gosnell  Robert Parker
Institution:1. Department of Environmental Science and Management, Portland State University, Portland, OR, USA;2. Environmental Incentives, LLC, South Lake Tahoe, CA, USA;3. Department of Fish, Wildlife, and Conservation Biology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA;4. Geography Program, College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA;5. Community Planning Workshop, Department of Planning, Public Policy, and Management, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, USA
Abstract:Sense of place, including an individual’s attitudes toward specific geographic settings, is generally predicted to influence willingness to engage in place-protective behaviors. Relatively little research, however, has empirically examined the influence of people’s attitudes toward a place on their willingness to pay for environmental protection. Using the example of a payment for ecosystem services (PES) initiative in the McKenzie River watershed, Oregon, USA, we found that place attitudes were a significant predictor of respondents’ willingness to pay for a program designed to benefit drinking water quality. These results suggest that connecting conservation actions to landscapes that are meaningful to people may increase their financial support for PES and other conservation programs. While program managers have little or no influence over stakeholders’ political ideology, gender, or income, managers may be able to influence prospective PES buyers’ awareness and attitudes through targeted communications, thereby potentially increasing support for place-based conservation efforts.
Keywords:Conservation finance  contingent valuation  incentives  payments for ecosystem services  place attitudes  political ideology  sense of place  watershed services  WTP
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