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建筑物超载对深基坑周边地表沉降影响分析
引用本文:刘登攀.建筑物超载对深基坑周边地表沉降影响分析[J].探矿工程,2012,39(6):58-63.
作者姓名:刘登攀
作者单位:上海浦东工程建设管理有限公司,上海200136
摘    要:结合理论推导和对工程实测数据的整理分析,对天然场地和存在邻近建筑物时2种情况下的墙后地表沉降形态进行了对比分析,采用上海软土地区墙后地表沉降经验公式,对存在建筑物超载情况下的地表沉降曲线进行了良好的拟合,直观地表示出地表沉降槽的大小及形状、墙后最大沉降点的位置等。结果表明,邻近建筑物的存在能显著改变天然场地的地表沉降曲线形态,是否考虑建筑物存在的影响,将影响到对基坑及周边环境安全状态进行正确的评价和预测。

关 键 词:深基坑  建筑物超载  实测分析  地表沉降  沉降槽宽度
收稿时间:2012/3/16 0:00:00
修稿时间:2012/3/16 0:00:00

Analysis on the Influence of Building Overload to Ground Settlement Adjacent to Deep Foundation Pit
LIU Deng-pan.Analysis on the Influence of Building Overload to Ground Settlement Adjacent to Deep Foundation Pit[J].Exploration Engineering(Drilling & Tunneling),2012,39(6):58-63.
Authors:LIU Deng-pan
Institution:LIU Deng- pan (Shanghai Pudong Project Development Co. , Ltd. , Shanghai 200136, China)
Abstract:According to the theoretical derivation and reorganizing analysis on the engineering test data, comparative analysis was made on the ground settlement under different conditions of natural ground and the site with existing buildings. With the empirical formula of ground settlement in soft soil of Shanghai, the ground settlement curve of existing buildings overload were fitted with visual representation of the size and shape of ground settlement tank as well as the position of the lar- gest settlement. It is showed that the existence of adjacent buildings obviously change the ground settlement curve shape in natural ground, the consideration of the influence by existence of adjacent buildings is related to the correct evaluation and prediction on the safe state of foundation pit and surrounding environment.
Keywords:deep foundation pit  building overload  test analysis  ground settlement  width of settlement tank
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