| 胜利油田孤岛原油中有机硅化合物的发现及其石油地质意义 |
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| 引用本文： | 张世英,张景廉.胜利油田孤岛原油中有机硅化合物的发现及其石油地质意义[J].沉积学报,1997,15(1):7-12. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张世英 张景廉 |
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| 作者单位： | 1 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所, 兰州 730000; |
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| 摘 要： | 采用溶剂萃取法从胜利油田孤岛原油中分离得到浓缩的含氧化合物，再用柱色谱分离得到有机硅及其它组分。用红外、电子能谱、气相色谱－质谱法分离鉴定了有机硅组分。鉴定出的有机硅化合物有硅Ｓｉ3－Ｓｉ7的甲基硅氧烷和Ｓｉ3－Ｓｉ5的环甲基硅氧烷以及三甲基硅的衍生物。资料表明:在高等和低等生物体中还不能肯定含有Ｓｉ－Ｃ键的有机化合物。因此，原油中有机硅化合物的发现是原油无机成因的一个证据。本文还简要讨论了位于勃海湾盆地孤岛原油的无机成因的地质环境及其石油地质意义。
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| 关 键 词： | 有机硅化合物 原油 无机成因 胜利油田 |
| 收稿时间： | 1996-06-12 |
The Discovery of Organo Silicon Compounds in Gudao Crude oils from the Shengli Oilfield and Its Significance in the Petroleum Origin |
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| Zhang Shiying,Zhang Jinglian and Zhang Pingzhong.The Discovery of Organo Silicon Compounds in Gudao Crude oils from the Shengli Oilfield and Its Significance in the Petroleum Origin[J].Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,1997,15(1):7-12. |
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| Authors: | Zhang Shiying Zhang Jinglian and Zhang Pingzhong |
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| Institution: | 1 Lanzhou Institute of Chemical physics Chinese Academy of Sciences. Lanzhou 730000;2 Northwest Institute of Petroleum Geology CNPC Lanzhou 730020;3 Lanzhou Institute of Geology Chinese Academy of Scaences Lanzhou 730000 |
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| Abstract: | The method of solvent extraction was employed to obtain concentrated oxygen containing compounds from the Gudao crude oil and they were then separated by column chromatography packed with silica to get organosilicon compounds and other fractions. The organosilicon compounds were separated and identified by IR electron spectrum and GC-MS method. |
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| Keywords: | S organosilicon compounds crude oil abiogenic Shengli oilfield |
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