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DIAGNOSIS OF LOW FREQUENCY COMPONENT OF ENSO VARIABILITY—PART Ⅰ:GLOBAL-SCALE DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THE COMPONENT
引用本文:邹力,倪允琪.DIAGNOSIS OF LOW FREQUENCY COMPONENT OF ENSO VARIABILITY—PART Ⅰ:GLOBAL-SCALE DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THE COMPONENT[J].Acta Meteorologica Sinica,1996(4).
作者姓名:邹力  倪允琪
作者单位:Department of Atmospheric Sciences Nanjing University.Nanjing 210093,Department of Atmospheric Sciences,Nanjing University.Nanjing 210093
摘    要:Composite investigation is performed of global dynamic characteristics of >3—4-year period low-frequency oscillation in ENSO variability of air-sea coupling in the context of monthly mean wind andSSTA.Evidence suggests that the horizontal(vertical)anomaly circulation at tropical latitudes(equatorial)exhibits their evolution to be,in substance,a kind of low-frequency wave slowly travel-ling eastward,featured by wave number 2 moving along the equator and zonal wind swiftly decayingoff the equator in relation to divergence/convergence:the time that the low-frequency wave takes tomove around the equator in its halfway is precisely the period of the ENSO low-frequency component(LFC)(approximately 4 years);the ocean also displays corresponding response to the component.

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