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The relative intensities of CI lines in the solar EUV spectrum
Authors:Carole Jordan
Institution:(1) U.K.A.E.A., Culham Laboratory, Culham, Abingdon, Berks., England
Abstract:The relative intensity of two Ci lines at 1993.6 Å and 1657.4 Å, observed in the limb spectrum of the sun, is a factor 2.6 × 103 larger than that expected if both lines were optically thin. It is shown that the observed intensity ratio may be explained in terms of the transfer of photons from lambda 1657.4 Å to lambda 1993.6 Å due to a large optical depth in the line at 1657.4 Å. The observed upper limit on the relative intensity of two further lines at 1992.0 Å and 1657.0 Å has been used to show that the line at 1993.6 Å is optically thin. Hence it is shown that tau(1657.4 Å) = 1300, and tau(1993.6 Å) = 0.44. These values provide an independent evaluation of optical depths against which chromospheric models may be checked. Assuming a mean temperature of T e = 8000 °K, and a mean scale height of 350 km, the optical depths lead to a mean hydrogen-particle density of N (H) = 1.4 × 1012 cm–3.
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