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The effects of Hurricanes Katrina and Rita on seabed polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon dynamics in the Gulf of Mexico
Authors:Siddhartha Mitra  Joseph J Lalicata  Mead A Allison  Timothy M Dellapenna
Institution:a Department of Geological Sciences and Environmental Studies, Binghamton University, Binghamton, NY 13902-6000, United States
b Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA 70118, United States
c Department of Oceanography, Texas A&M University at Galveston, P.O. Box 1675, Galveston, TX 77553, United States
Abstract:To assess the extent to which Hurricanes Katrina and Rita affected polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) in the Gulf of Mexico (GOM), sediment cores were analyzed in late 2005 from: a shallow shelf, a deeper shelf, and a marsh station. Sediment geochronology, fabric, and geochemistry show that the 2005 storms deposited ∼10 cm of sediment to the surface of a core at 5-12A. Bulk carbon geochemistry and PAH isomers in this top layer suggest that the source of sediment to the top portion of core 5-12A was from a relatively more marine area. Particulate PAHs in the marsh core (04 M) appeared unaffected by the storms while sediments in the core from Station 5-1B (deeper shelf) were affected minimally (some possible storm-derived deposition). Substantial amounts of PAH-laden particles may have been displaced from the seabed in shallow areas of the water column in the GOM by these 2005 storms.
Keywords:Hurricanes  Sediment resuspension  PAH  Gulf of Mexico  Seabed dynamics
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