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广东梅州地区传统客家民居建筑地理观
引用本文:罗迎新.广东梅州地区传统客家民居建筑地理观[J].热带地理,2009,29(5).
作者姓名:罗迎新
作者单位:嘉应学院地理科学与旅游学院,广东,梅州,514015
基金项目:广东省普通高校人文社会科学省市共建重点研究基地基金项目 
摘    要:在野外实地考察基础上分析了梅州地区传统客家民居建筑的传统风格、实用价值和建筑工艺特色.实证应用分析研究表明,梅州客家传统民居建筑与当时的社会历史背景、区域自然环境因素之间存在着密切关系:客家民居建筑渗透出尊重自然,与自然环境融为一体的生态环境理念,具体表现为选址上做到因地取舍与回归自然相统一,布局上讲究座北朝南与中轴对称相结合,建筑上注重实用舒适与环境氛围相融合;不合理削坡建房常常诱发崩塌、滑坡等地质灾害,成为地质灾害发生的最大潜在因子;梅州传统客家民居建筑的生态环境理念对现代民居建筑仍然具有借鉴与启示作用.

关 键 词:梅州市  客家民居建筑  地理观

Geographical Views of the Traditional Hakka Residential Architecture in Meizhou, Guangdong Province
LUO Yingxin.Geographical Views of the Traditional Hakka Residential Architecture in Meizhou, Guangdong Province[J].Tropical Geography,2009,29(5).
Authors:LUO Yingxin
Institution:School of Geography&Tourism;Jiaying University;Meizhou 514015;China
Abstract:Based on a field survey,the styles,practical values and architecture characteristics of traditional hakka residential buildings in Meizhou are analyzed.There is an original relationship between traditional hakka residential architecture and the social histories and the regional natural environments at that time.The traditional hakka residential architecture in Meizhou is established on Nature worship,and keep in harmony with natural environments.For examples,the locations of bildings are in line with local ...
Keywords:Meizhou  Hakka  Residential Architecture  Geography View  
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