| 海洋工程施工悬浮物源强及扩散规律研究方法概述 |
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| 引用本文： | 张琴.海洋工程施工悬浮物源强及扩散规律研究方法概述[J].海洋科学,2021,45(6). |
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| 作者姓名： | 张琴 |
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| 作者单位： | 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 |
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| 摘 要： | 各类海洋工程如码头、航道、海上风电、海底管道管线、填海造陆、防波堤等涉及的抛石、爆破、疏浚、打桩、开沟、吹填溢流等作业环节产生的悬浮物,在水动力作用下输移、扩散,会引起周边海域悬浮泥沙浓度增加,对海洋生态环境产生不利影响。文章对国内施工悬浮泥沙浓度扩散规律研究方法和数值模型中悬浮泥沙源强的选取方法进行了概述和总结,为海洋工程施工过程产生的悬浮泥沙扩散研究提供参考和依据。
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| 关 键 词： | 海洋工程 悬浮物 扩散规律 源强 |
| 收稿时间： | 2020/9/13 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2020/10/25 0:00:00 |
Overview of Research on Source and Diffusion of Suspended Solids in Ocean Engineering Construction |
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| Zhang Qin.Overview of Research on Source and Diffusion of Suspended Solids in Ocean Engineering Construction[J].Marine Sciences,2021,45(6). |
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| Authors: | Zhang Qin |
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| Institution: | Shanghai Investigation, Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd, Shanghai |
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| Abstract: | The ocean engineering that related to the environmental and ecological problems including the blasting, pipeline laying, dredging, dumping of dredged materials, rock dumping, blow-filling, etc., which will cause the suspension of the sediment and increase of the concentration of suspended sediment in the surrounding sea area. This article gave an overview on the methods to measure the suspended solids concentration and summarized the research method of suspended sediment source and diffusion rule. The summarization is predicted to provide some references for the study of suspended sediment diffusion during marine engineering construction. |
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| Keywords: | ocean engineering suspended solids diffusion sediment source |
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