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冰激振动及冰荷载动力特性的试验研究
引用本文:佟建峰,宋安,等.冰激振动及冰荷载动力特性的试验研究[J].海洋工程,2001,19(4):34-39,45.
作者姓名:佟建峰  宋安
作者单位:天津大学 建筑工程学院,天津,300072
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点项目资助 ( 5 9739170 )
摘    要:回顾了解决海冰引起结构振动分析方法的要求,通过室内冰力模型试验得出了冰激振动的重要参数-冰力频率,幅值的特性。研究表明,在低冰速时,冰力频率与冰速对冰厚之比呈线性关系;高冰速时,冰力步与冰速对冰厚之比呈现恒定性,文章还根据试验数据以及统计分析,推荐了冰力幅值计算公式和取值范围。

关 键 词:冰激振动  冰力频率  冰力幅值  强迫振动模型  自激振动模型  统计模型
文章编号:1005-9865(2001)04-0034-06

An experimental study of ice-induced vibration and dynamic characteristics of ice loads
TONG Jian-feng,SONG An,SHI Qing-zeng.An experimental study of ice-induced vibration and dynamic characteristics of ice loads[J].Ocean Engineering,2001,19(4):34-39,45.
Authors:TONG Jian-feng  SONG An  SHI Qing-zeng
Abstract:Reviewed in this paper are the main points of various methods for solving the ice-induced structural vibration. Through indoor ice force model experiments, the characteristics of ice force frequency and amplitude are obtained. The study indicates that at a lower velocity,ice failure characteristic frequency has a linear relationl ship with the increasing ratio between velocity and thickness; and at a higher velocity,the relation is invariable between them. And the calculation formula and amplitude arrange of ice force are recommended based on experimental and statistic data.
Keywords:ice-induced vibration  ice force frequency  ice force amplitude
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