| 海南岛西南部莺歌海水域生物污着的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 严涛,严文侠,梁冠和,董钰,王华接,严岩,朱金龙.海南岛西南部莺歌海水域生物污着的研究[J].热带海洋学报,1997(4). |
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| 作者姓名： | 严涛 严文侠 梁冠和 董钰 王华接 严岩 朱金龙 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院南海海洋研究所!广州，510301，中国科学院南海海洋研究所!广州，510301，中国科学院南海海洋研究所!广州，510301，中国科学院南海海洋研究所!广州，510301，中国科学院南海海洋研究所!广州，510301，中国科学院南海海洋研究所!广州，510301，中国海洋石油南海西部公司!湛江，524 |
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| 基金项目： | “六五”国家重点攻关项目!830701 |
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| 摘 要： | 1986年5月—1988年4月在海南岛西南部莺歌海水域布设4个浮标调查站，以了解该海区生物污着状况。结果表明，该海区污着生物群落的厚度及生物量主要取决于双壳类软体动物和无柄蔓足类等硬性污着生物，而海藻、水螅、苔藓虫及有柄蔓足类则是生物污着的重要种类。此外，随着离岸距离的增加，污着生物群落的种类组成及数量也发生相应变化。
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| 关 键 词： | 生物污着 近海结构 莺歌海 南海 |
AN INVESTIGATION OF BIOFOULING ON OFFSHORE STRUCTURES IN YINGGEHAI WATERS, NORTHERN SOUTH CHINA SEA |
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| YAN Tao ,YAN Wenxia ,LIANG Guanhe, DONG Yu ,WANG Huajie, YAN Yan.AN INVESTIGATION OF BIOFOULING ON OFFSHORE STRUCTURES IN YINGGEHAI WATERS, NORTHERN SOUTH CHINA SEA[J].Journal of Tropical Oceanography,1997(4). |
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| Authors: | YAN Tao YAN Wenxia LIANG Guanhe DONG Yu WANG Huajie YAN Yan |
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| Abstract: | To inveshgate the biofouling on offshore structures, four buoy investigationstations (Y1, Y2, Y3 and YM1) were deployed in the Yinggehai waters, the northernSouth China Sea during the Period from May 1986 to April 1988. The results showedthat the thickness and biomass of fouling communities, which may increase the fluiddynamics loading on off Shore installations, depended to a large extent on hard foulingorganisms, i. e. molluscs and acorn bamacles. Algae, hydroids, gooseneck barnaclesas well as bryozoa were important fouling species in this offshore area. In addition,the composition of biofouling communities varied with the increasing of distance fromshore. |
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| Keywords: | biofouling offshore structure Yinggehai waters South China Sea |
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