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THE N/P RATIO IN THE NORTHERN SOUTH YELLOW SEA IN AUTUMN
引用本文:林荣根,W.D.Yoon,吴景阳,马丽.THE N/P RATIO IN THE NORTHERN SOUTH YELLOW SEA IN AUTUMN[J].中国海洋与湖沼学报,2002,20(4):384-388.
作者姓名:林荣根  W.D.Yoon  吴景阳  马丽
作者单位:[1]InstituteofOceanology,ChineseAcademyofSciences,Qingdao266071,China [2]WSFRI,NationalFisheriesResearchandDevelopmentInstitute,Incheon400-201,Korea
基金项目:Project3 9790 1 1 0supportedbyNSFC,alsosupportedbyMDMAF,KOICAandWSFRIinKoreaandtheSEPA,IOCASinChina
摘    要:Study of horizontal and vertical distributions of the N/P(nitrogen versus phosphate)atom ratio in the northem South Yellow Sea showed that the ratio varied greatly in upper waters of the in-vestigated area and was always much greater than the theoretical Redfield ratio of 16:1 found below the thermocline zone.It was in general higher near the coast and lower in the central part.With increasing depth,the ratio became smaller and smaller.This distribution pattem is attributed to :1)the anthropo-genic influence of the surface N and P which makes the N/P ratio differ from the normal value;2)the easy adsorption of P on particles hinders P trasport to the central part;3)below the thermocline zone,the N and P mainly come from the remineralization of the sedimented phytoplankton residues which have almost the theoretical Redfield value and;4)the existence of the Yellow Sea Bottom Cold Water which inhibits the vertical exchange of the water.

关 键 词:氮/磷比率  黄海  秋季  分布规律  垂直分布  水平分布
收稿时间:31 July 2000
修稿时间:15 June 2001

The N/P ratio in the Northern South Yellow Sea in autumn
Lin?Rong-gen,W.?D.?Yoon,Wu?Jing-yang,Ma?Li.The N/P ratio in the Northern South Yellow Sea in autumn[J].Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology,2002,20(4):384-388.
Authors:Lin Rong-gen  W D Yoon  Wu Jing-yang  Ma Li
Institution:(1) Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 266071 Qingdao, China;(2) WSFRI, National Fisheries Research and Development Institute, 400-201 Incheon, Korea
Abstract:Study of horizontal and vertical distributions of the N/P (nitrogen versus phosphate) atom ratio in the northern South Yellow Sea showed that the ratio varied greatly in upper waters of the investigated area and was always much greater than the theoretical Redfield ratio of 16:1 found below the thermocline zone. It was in general higher near the coast and lower in the central part. With increasing depth, the ratio became smaller and smaller. This distribution pattern is attributed to: 1) the anthropogenic influence of the surface N and P which makes the N/P ratio differ from the normal value; 2) the easy adsorption of P on particles hinders P transport to the central part; 3) below the thermocline zone, the N and P mainly come from the remineralization of the sedimented phytoplankton residues which have almost the theoretical Redfield value and; 4) the existence of the Yellow Sea Bottom Cold Water which inhibits the vertical exchange of the water.
Keywords:N/P ratio  horizontal and vertical distributions  South Yellow Sea
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