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Feeding ecology and ontogenic diet shifts of juvenile fish species in an inverse estuary: The Sine-Saloum,Senegal
Authors:Ndombour Gning  Guy Vidy  Omar Thiom Thiaw
Institution:1. Institut de Recherche pour le developpement (IRD), CRHMT, UR RAP, Rue Jean Monnet, B.P. 171, 34203 Sète Cedex, France;2. Laboratoire de Biologie cellulaire et moléculaire, Reproduction et Génétique, Université Cheikh Anta Diop de Dakar, Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, B.P. 45784, Dakar-Fann, Senegal
Abstract:We examined the diet of juvenile fish of four species – Eucinostomus melanopterus (Gerreidae), Ethmalosa fimbriata (Clupeidae), Monodactylus sebae (Monodactylidae), and Sarotherodon melanotheron (Cichlidae) – between their appearance on the nursery ground and the end of the recruitment season, when they began to shift to deeper parts of the estuary. Fish were collected from the Sine-Saloum, an inverse estuary in Senegal, West Africa. Sampling was conducted at six sites located along the salinity gradient. The study was conducted in the context of an inverse estuary where increasing salinity leads to the disappearance of mangroves.
Keywords:inverse estuary  juvenile fish  diet  diet shift  salinity  mangroves  West Africa  Senegal  Sine-Saloum
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