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CHARACTERIZATION OF THE EFFECT OF PEAK SHIFTS ON THE PERFORMANCE OF THE KALMAN FILTER IN MULTICOMPONENT ANALYSES
作者姓名:GAILHARTMANNWEBSTER  TODDL.CECIL  SARAHC.RUTAN
作者单位:Box 2006 Department of Chemistry,Virginia Commonwealth University,Richmond,VA 23284-0001,U.S.A.,Box 2006,Department of Chemistry,Virginia Commonwealth University,Richmond,VA 23284-0001,U.S.A.,Box 2006,Department of Chemistry,Virginia Commonwealth University,Richmond,VA 23284-0001,U.S.A.
摘    要:The effect of peak shifts on the performance of a Kalman filter multicomponent analysis algorithm hasbeen investigated.A series of Gaussian test systems were employed to characterize the concentrationestimation errors and the morphology of the on-line residuals(the innovations sequence).Both forwardand reverse filters were used in the generation of the innovations sequences.It was found that thedifference between the forward and reverse innovations sequences gave an accurate indication of thedirection and magnitude of the peak shift.A series of overlapped two-component systems were alsoinvestigated.Again,a correlation between the difference innovations and the degree of the responseshift was observed.The behavior of the Katman filter in fitting the shifted fluorescence emissionspectrum of benzoa]pyrene was also examined.The response for henzoa]pyrene in cyclohexanesolution was compared to that obtained on the surface of a reversed phase thin layer chromatographyplate.A red shift of 4 nm was detected for the surface spectrum by observing the difference innovationssequence.This approach holds promise for correction of response shifts in multicomponent systems.


CHARACTERIZATION OF THE EFFECT OF PEAK SHIFTS ON THE PERFORMANCE OF THE KALMAN FILTER IN MULTICOMPONENT ANALYSES
GAILHARTMANNWEBSTER,TODDL.CECIL,SARAHC.RUTAN.CHARACTERIZATION OF THE EFFECT OF PEAK SHIFTS ON THE PERFORMANCE OF THE KALMAN FILTER IN MULTICOMPONENT ANALYSES[J].Journal of Geographical Sciences,1988(1).
Authors:GAIL HARTMANN WEBSTER TODD LCECIL SARAH CRUTAN Box
Institution:GAIL HARTMANN WEBSTER TODD L.CECIL SARAH C.RUTAN Box .Department of Chemistry.Virginia Commonwealth University.Richmon,VA -,U.S,A.
Abstract:The effect of peak shifts on the performance of a Kalman filter multicomponent analysis algorithm has been investigated.A series of Gaussian test systems were employed to characterize the concentration estimation errors and the morphology of the on-line residuals(the innovations sequence).Both forward and reverse filters were used in the generation of the innovations sequences.It was found that the difference between the forward and reverse innovations sequences gave an accurate indication of the direction and magnitude of the peak shift.A series of overlapped two-component systems were also investigated.Again,a correlation between the difference innovations and the degree of the response shift was observed.The behavior of the Katman filter in fitting the shifted fluorescence emission spectrum of benzoa]pyrene was also examined.The response for henzoa]pyrene in cyclohexane solution was compared to that obtained on the surface of a reversed phase thin layer chromatography plate.A red shift of 4 nm was detected for the surface spectrum by observing the difference innovations sequence.This approach holds promise for correction of response shifts in multicomponent systems.
Keywords:Kalman filter  Multicomponent analysis  Fluorescence spectral shifts
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