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东天山板块构造与金属矿产成矿规律
作者单位:西安工程学院资源与材料工程系
摘    要:根据东天山及邻区地层、沉积建造、构造岩石组合、变形、变质、古生物分区、深部地壳结构、地球物理、地球化学特征,以康古尔塔格-黄山深断裂为界,划分了不同级别的构造单元和构造沉积相带。统计分析了202个金属矿床,重点研究了金、银、铜、镍、钼、铁等矿产空间分布与板块构造、碰撞带关系,划分出九个成矿带,三个成矿期,以海西中晚期最为显著。成矿与板缘构造活动带地质演化密切相关,与俯冲一碰撞带和韧性剪切带时空演化最为密切。构造分区控制的矿产成带性和构造演化形成的成矿集中期之间相互转化对该区金属矿产有重要控制作用。

关 键 词:板块构造  板缘构造带与成矿  海西中晚期  区域成矿学  东天山

PLATE TECTONICS AND FORMING LAW OF THE METALLIC ORE DEPOSITS IN EASTERN TIANSHAN
Authors:Yang Xingke  Ji Jinsheng  Luo Guichang  Tao Hongxiang
Abstract:By studying strata,sedimentary formation,tectonic-rock-associaton,deformation,metamorphism,Palaeobio-division,crustal structure,geophysical signature and geochemical features in easternTianshan and neighbouring areas,different scale tectonic units and tectonic-sedimentary factes zones aresubdivided by taking the Kangguertage-Huangshan deep fracture as boundary.There are 202 metallic oredeposits in this analysis.We pay more attention to studying the relation between the distribution of gold,silver,cupper,nickel,molybdenum,iron deposits and plate tectonics and collision zone.The area is divided into nine metallogenic belts and three metallogenic epochs in which the mid-late Variscan metallogenic epochis the most important one. There are close relation between ore-forming and subduction-collision zone andductile shear zone on the edge of the plate tectonics.Exchanging between the metallogenic zoning controlledby the tectonic division and the metallogenic concentrated epoch controlled by the tectonic evolution plays animportant role in the metallic ore deposits.
Keywords:Plate tectonics  metallogenis of tectonic zone on the edge of plate tectonic  mid-late Variscan  regional metallogenics  eastern Tianshan  
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