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System Structure and Calibration Models of Intelligent Photogrammetron
作者姓名:PANHeping  ZHANGChunsen
作者单位:professor,Ph.D,SchoolofRemoteSensingandInformationEngineering,WuhanUniversity,129LuoyuRoad,Wuhan430079,China
基金项目:ProjectsupportedbytheNationalNaturalScienceFoundation (No .40 1 71 0 80 ) .
摘    要:This paper describes the structure,geometric model and geo-metric calibration of Photogrammetron I-the first type of photogrammetron which is designed to be a coherent stereo photogrammetric system in which two cameras are mounted on a physical base but driven by an intelligent agent architecture.The system calibration is divided into two parts:the in-lab calibration determines the fixed parameters in advance of system operation,and the insitu calibration keeps tracking the free parameters in real-time during the system operation.In a video surveillance set-up, prepared control points are tracked in stereo image sequences,so that the free parameters of the system can be continuously updated through iterative bundle adjustment and kalman filtering.

关 键 词:摄影测量系统  相机  几何模型  立体图像  自由参数
收稿时间:4 May 2004

System structure and calibration models of intelligent photogrammetron
PANHeping ZHANGChunsen.System Structure and Calibration Models of Intelligent Photogrammetron[J].Geo-Spatial Information Science,2003,6(2):48-54.
Authors:Email author" target="_blank">Pan?HepingEmail author  Zhang?Chunsen
Institution:(1) School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, 129 Luoyu Road, 430079 Wuhan, China
Abstract:This paper describes the structure,geometric model and geometric calibration of Photogrammetron I - the first type of photogrammetron which is designed to be a coherent stereo photogrammetric system in which two cameras are mounted on a physical base but driven by an intelligent agent architecture. The system calibration is divided into two parts: the in-lab calibration determines the fixed parameters in advance of system operation, and the in-situ calibration keeps tracking the free parameters in real-time during the system operation. In a video surveillance set-up, prepared control points are tracked in stereo image sequences, so that the free parameters of the system can be continuously updated through iterative bundle adjustment and Kalman filtering.
Keywords:photogrammetron  intelligent  photogrammetry  video  surveillance  head-eye  system  image  sequence  tracking  bundle  adjustment  Kalman  filtering
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