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闭合导线边长系统误差的影响
引用本文:翟燕,张景湘.闭合导线边长系统误差的影响[J].海洋测绘,2008,28(6):46-47.
作者姓名:翟燕  张景湘
作者单位:1. 华北水利水电学院,资源与环境学院,河南,郑州,450011
2. 郑州市国土资源局,河南,郑州,450052
摘    要:结合实例分析了闭合导线测量中边长加常数粗差对导线闭合差的影响规律,从理论上证明了边长的比例误差不影响闭合导线的闭合差,并说明了导线的方位角闭合差和相对闭合差作为限差的不可靠性,指出了闭合导线测量中应当注意的若干问题。

关 键 词:闭合导线  闭合差  加常数  比例误差

The Influence of Systemic Error in Distance About Closing Traverse
ZHAI Yan,ZHANG Jing-xiang.The Influence of Systemic Error in Distance About Closing Traverse[J].Hydrographic Surveying and Charting,2008,28(6):46-47.
Authors:ZHAI Yan  ZHANG Jing-xiang
Institution:ZHAI Yan, ZHANG Jing-xiang ( 1. School of Resources and Environment, North China Institute of Water Conservancy and Electric Power, Zhengzhou, Henan ,450011 ; 2. Zhengzhou Municipal Bureau of State Land and Resources, Zhengzhou, Henan,450006)
Abstract:This paper discusses the effect of adding constant errors about the distance in closing traverse,it is proved theoretically that the proportion error of distance have not impacted the closing error of closing traverse,and explains the fallibility which azimuth closing error and relative closing error of traverse is viewed in the light of the allowable error,finally the author points out several points in measuring closing traverse.
Keywords:closing traverse  closing error  adding constant  inverse proportion error
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