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An upper limit on the mass of a primordial star due to the formation of an H ii region: the effect of ionizing radiation force
Authors:Kazuyuki Omukai  Shu-ichiro Inutsuka
Institution:Division of Theoretical Astrophysics, National Astronomical Observatory, Mitaka, Tokyo 181-8588, Japan; Osservatorio Astrofisico di Arcetri, Largo E. Fermi 5, 50125 Firenze, Italy; Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan
Abstract:We investigate analytically the formation of an H  ii region in the accreting envelope of a newborn star. Special care is taken to examine the role of ionizing radiation force. This effect modifies velocity and density distributions, and thereby affects the expansion of the H  ii region. As a result, the upper limit of the stellar mass imposed by the growth of an H  ii region around a forming star is increased by a larger factor than the previous estimate. In particular, for a star forming out of metal-free gas, this mechanism does not impose a firm upper limit on its mass.
Keywords:stars: formation  H ii regions  cosmology: theory  early Universe
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