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Challenging spatial and seasonal distribution of fish landings—The experiences from rural community quotas in Norway
Authors:Øystein Hermansen  Bent Dreyer
Institution:1. Norwegian Institute of Food, Fisheries and Aquaculture Research (Nofima), Muninbakken 9-13, Breivika, PBox 6122, 9192 Tromsø, Norway;2. University of Tromsø, Tromsø, Norway
Abstract:In most fisheries catch per unit effort shows significant seasonal and spatial variation. Traditionally, i.e. when vessels are free to choose their harvesting strategy, 80% of the Norwegian cod is landed during the winter in a limited geographical area. To alter the seasonal and spatial supply of cod to the fish processing industry, rural community quotas were introduced. In this paper, we develop a model to predict how different vessels will adapt to the quotas introduced. The hypotheses developed are mostly confirmed in an empirical study. Theoretical, methodological, and managerial implications of the findings are discussed.
Keywords:Seasonal and spatial distribution of fish  Rural community quota  Strategic adaptation
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