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Gravity darkening of the secondary component of Algol
Authors:Edwin Budding  Zdeněk Kopal
Institution:(1) Dept. of Astronomy, University of Manchester, England
Abstract:An analysis of the infrared light curve of the secondary minimum of the Algol system — when the contact subgiant component of spectral class K0 undergoes eclipse by its nearly spherical and early-type mate — for the gravity-darkening of the distorted contact star has disclosed that the monochromatic coefficient taulambda of this darkening at lambda=1.6 mgr is some three to four timeslarger than that resulting from von Zeipel's theory. This is in agreement with recent photometric studies of gravity darkening in WUMa-type systems, but in flagrant contrast with the consequences of theories requiring deep sub-surface convection zones for subgiants of advanced spectral types. The origin of this discrepancy remains unresolved, and underlines the need of further observations of the secondary minima in semi-detached eclipsing systems in the infrared.
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