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基于RPC模型的高分辨率卫星影像精确定位
引用本文:刘军,张永生,王冬红.基于RPC模型的高分辨率卫星影像精确定位[J].测绘学报,2006,35(1):30-34.
作者姓名:刘军  张永生  王冬红
作者单位:信息工程大学,测绘学院,河南,郑州,450052
基金项目:国家863高技术发展研究计划项目(2002AA135130)
摘    要:介绍高分辨率卫星影像RPC模型的定义及其解算方法,推导RPC模型立体定位的基本方程,在此基础上对RPC模型的区域网平差进行深入研究。IKONOS卫星数据的实验结果表明,RPC模型误差呈现较强的系统性,但通过物方或像方的补偿立体定位可达到优于1.3 M的定位精度,区域网平差是最优的定位方法,精度可达1.1 M。

关 键 词:高分辨率  RPC模型  立体定位  区域网平差  系统误差
文章编号:1001-1595(2006)01-0030-05
收稿时间:10 12 2004 12:00AM
修稿时间:2004-10-122005-08-24

Precise Positioning of High Spatial Resolution Satellite Images Based on RPC Models
LIU Jun,ZHANG Yong-sheng,WANG Dong-hong.Precise Positioning of High Spatial Resolution Satellite Images Based on RPC Models[J].Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica,2006,35(1):30-34.
Authors:LIU Jun  ZHANG Yong-sheng  WANG Dong-hong
Institution:Institute of Surveying and Mapping, Infor mation Engineering University, Zheagzhou 450052, China
Abstract:The Definition and the solution of the RPC model used by images from high-resolution satellite are simply introduced at first,and then the basic equations of stereo positioning are derived,based on which a comprehensive study of the block adjustment algorithm of RPC models is carried out.Test results from IKONOS data show that the positioning error in RPC model is systematic,but with the help of compensation in object or image space the precision of stereo positioning is better than 1.3 meters;block adjustment is the best way and the accuracy is up to 1.1 meters.
Keywords:High Resolution  RPC Model  Stereo Positioning  Block Adjustment  Systematic Error
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