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贵州喀斯特山区墓地利用管理与耕地保护
引用本文:莫世江.贵州喀斯特山区墓地利用管理与耕地保护[J].云南地理环境研究,2005,17(3):31-34.
作者姓名:莫世江
作者单位:贵州毕节学院,农师系,贵州,毕节,551700
摘    要:通过对贵州亮岩峰丛山地的墓地进行随机抽样调查和统计分析,显示出墓地在一定坡度上的特定地段有集中趋势;在对墓地选址与土层厚度进行显著性检验后表明:喀斯特地区土层厚度著性影响墓地分布。以至于绝大多数墓地集中分布在日照较好、排水畅通、土层较厚的阳坡山麓地带,以占用土层较厚的优质耕地为主。在现实的墓地利用管理实践中,实施统一规划、集中管理,建立有偿使用制度、严格用地指标,加强墓地绿化,实行墓地园林化建设等措施,以期综合性多元化开发利用墓地,有效保护耕地资源。

关 键 词:墓地  利用管理  耕地保护  喀斯特峰丛山地  贵州
文章编号:1001-7852(2005)03-0031-04
修稿时间:2004年8月16日

A PAPER ON THE UTILIZATION AND MANAGEMENT OF THE GRAVEYARDS AND PROTECT THE CULTIVATED LANDS IN THE KARST MOUNTAIN AREAS OF GUIZHOU
MO Shi-jiang.A PAPER ON THE UTILIZATION AND MANAGEMENT OF THE GRAVEYARDS AND PROTECT THE CULTIVATED LANDS IN THE KARST MOUNTAIN AREAS OF GUIZHOU[J].Yunnan Geographic Environment Research,2005,17(3):31-34.
Authors:MO Shi-jiang
Abstract:By the sample survey and statistic analysis about the graveyards in Karst fengcong and mountain areas of Liangyan, Guizhou, the results show that the graveyards have the tendency of distinctly concentrate in the certain district on the pace with slope. It is important factor of influence the distribution of the graveyards after the suitability examine on the thickness of soil and the graveyards choose of ends in the Karst areas. most of the graveyards lie in the foot of a mountain areas of the sun sloping fields and occupy richer soil. In order to the diversify exploitation and utilization of the graveyards and preserve efficiently the cultivated land resources, This paper brings forward a series of suggestions measures of unifiedly planning and concentratedly arranging the graveyards, of establishing a system of paid use of the graveyards, of limiting the acreage occupied by the graveyards and of afforesting and gardening the graveyards.
Keywords:graveyards  utilization and management  protect the cultivated lands  Karst Fengcong and Mountain areas  Guizhou
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