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海洋环境数值预报检验方法的探讨与测试
引用本文:毛可修,张晓娟,刘金芳,梁新友.海洋环境数值预报检验方法的探讨与测试[J].海洋测绘,2012,32(5):70-73.
作者姓名:毛可修  张晓娟  刘金芳  梁新友
作者单位:1. 中国海洋大学,山东青岛266100;海军海洋水文气象中心,北京100161
2. 海军海洋水文气象中心,北京,100161
摘    要:对获得的海浪有效波高、海表温度、剖面温度和水位等要素的实测数据以及历史CTD资料,通过对这些数据进行分析和处理,检验WW3海浪、三维温盐流以及MODAS(模块化数据同化系统)等模式的数值预报产品,并设计相应的软件进行各时次的实时比对和旬月统计,自动生成客观的旬月检验报告.为改进预报模式、提高数值预报的准确性和预报产品的使用率提供可靠的依据.

关 键 词:数值模式检验  误差统计模型  预报模式  检验报告

A Method for Verifying Numerical Forecasts of Marine Environment
MAO Kexiu,ZHANG Xiaojuan,LIU Jinfang,LIANG Xinyou.A Method for Verifying Numerical Forecasts of Marine Environment[J].Hydrographic Surveying and Charting,2012,32(5):70-73.
Authors:MAO Kexiu  ZHANG Xiaojuan  LIU Jinfang  LIANG Xinyou
Institution:1.Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266100,China; 2.Navy Marine hydro-meteorological Center,Beijing 100073,China)
Abstract:This article analyzes and processes the measured data of the valid wave-height,SST(sea surface temperature),profile temperature and SSH(sea surface height) and the historical CDT data to verify the numerical forecast products in the patterns of WW3,3D-TSC and MODAS.The related softwares are designed for real-time comparisons four times a day,ten-day and monthly statistics,as well as automatically producing ten-day and monthly verification reports.The method provides the reliable basis to improve the forecasting mode,and increase the accuracy of numerical forecasts and the usage of forecasting products.
Keywords:numerical model test  error statistical model  forecast model  verification report
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