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遥感图像中建筑物震害信息统计特征研究
引用本文:曹代勇,施先忠,张景发.遥感图像中建筑物震害信息统计特征研究[J].国土资源遥感,2001,12(1):42-46.
作者姓名:曹代勇  施先忠  张景发
作者单位:1. 中国矿业大学北京校区,
2. 国家地震局地壳应力研究所,
摘    要:讨论了建筑物震害遥感信息的形成机制,从遥感图像灰度特征和纹理特征两方面,提出了反映建筑物震害信息的特征参数。不同类型训练区的统计分析结果表明,灰度平均值、灰度标准差和灰度方差3种特征参数是建筑物震害识别和分级的良好指标,纹理逆差矩和纹理相关性可作为辅助参数.

关 键 词:建筑物震害  遥感  数字图像处理  统计分析
文章编号:1001-070X(2001)01-0042-05
收稿时间:2000-05-26
修稿时间:2000年5月26日

STUDY ON THE STATISTICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF SEISMIC DISASTER INFORMATION OF BUILDING IN REMOTE SENSING IMAGE
CAO Dai-yong,SHI Xian-zhong,ZHANG Jing-fa.STUDY ON THE STATISTICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF SEISMIC DISASTER INFORMATION OF BUILDING IN REMOTE SENSING IMAGE[J].Remote Sensing for Land & Resources,2001,12(1):42-46.
Authors:CAO Dai-yong  SHI Xian-zhong  ZHANG Jing-fa
Institution:1. China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, China;
2. Institute of Crustal Dynamics, State Seismological Bureau, Beijing 100085, China
Abstract:The formation mechanism of seismic disaster information of building in remote sensing image is discussed in the paper. A series of special parameters which reveal the building seismic disaster information are brought forward based on study of the image grey scale and image texture characteristics. Statistical analysis of test image sub_sections of different styles shows the average value, standard deviation and variance of grey scales are the effective indicators for recognition and classification of building seismic disaster in digital images, the texture inverse difference matrix and texture correlation can be used as the supplementary indicators.
Keywords:Building seismic disaster  Remote sensing  Digital image processing  Statistical analysis
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