Measurement of lower-stratospheric aerosol by a balloon-borne photometer |
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Authors: | Y Kondo M Takagi |
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Institution: | (1) Research Institute of Atmospherics, Nagoya University, 442 Toyokawa, Aichi, Japan |
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Abstract: | Height distribution of the stratospheric aerosol extinction coefficient was measured in the altitude range 10 to 20 km by a balloon-borne multi-color sunphotometer in May 1978. It is demonstrated that detailed structures of the distribution of stratospheric aerosol can be remotely measured by the solar occultation method as well as by lidar andin situ particle counter observations. In the aerosol layer appearing at 18 km altitude the extinction coefficient at 800–1000 nm wavelength reached to 3×10–7 m–1, which was reasonable compared with lidar observations. Wavelength dependence of the aerosol optical depth was crudely estimated to be proportional to
–1.5. |
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Keywords: | Atmospheric aerosol Aerosol Stratospheric |
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