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Experimental Study of Pore Pressure and Deformation of Suction Bucket Foundations Under Horizontal Dynamic Loading
作者姓名:鲁晓兵  王淑云  张建红  孙国亮  时忠民
作者单位:[1]Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China [2]Hydraulic Department, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China [3]Research Center, Chinese Ocean Oil Co. , Beijing 100027, China
基金项目:This study program is supported by the fund of the Chinese 0cean 0il Co. and the Chinese Academy of Sciences, KJCX2-SW-L03-01 (40025103) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10202024)
摘    要:Centrifuge experiments are carried out to investigate the responses of suction bucket foundations under horizontal dynamic loading. The effects of loading amplitude, the size of the bucket and the structural weight on the dynamic responses are investigated. It is shown that, when the loading amplitude is over a critical value, the sand at the upper part around the bucket softens or even liquefies. The liquefaction index (excess pore pressure divided by initial effective stress. In this paper, the developmental degree of excess pore pressure is described by liquefaction index) decreases from the upper part to the lower part of the sand foundation in the vertical direction and decreases from near to far away from the bucket's side wall in the horizontal direction, large settlements of the bucket and the sand around the bucket are induced by the horizontal dynamic loading. The dynamic responses of the bucket of a smaller height (when the diameter is the same) are heavier. A cyclic crack some distance near the bucket occurs in the sand.

关 键 词:离心实验  抽水泵  水平动力载荷  海岸工程
收稿时间:2005-05-25
修稿时间:2005-10-08

Experimental Study of Pore Pressure and Deformation of Suction Bucket Foundations Under Horizontal Dynamic Loading
LU Xiao-bing , WANG Shu-yun , ZHANG Jian-hong , SUN Guo-liang , SHI Zhong-min.Experimental Study of Pore Pressure and Deformation of Suction Bucket Foundations Under Horizontal Dynamic Loading[J].China Ocean Engineering,2005,19(4):671-680.
Authors:LU Xiao-bing  WANG Shu-yun  ZHANG Jian-hong  SUN Guo-liang  SHI Zhong-min
Abstract:
Keywords:centrifuge experiments  suction bucket  horizontal dynamic loading
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