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Helium and argon isotopic geochemistry of Jinding superlarge Pb-Zn deposit
Authors:Ruizhong Hu  G Turner  P G Burnard  Hong Zhong  Zaojun Ye  Xianwu Bi
Institution:(1) Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 550002 Guiyang, China;(2) Department of Earth Sciences, University of Manchester, M13 9PL Manchester, UK
Abstract:The study results of He and Ar isotopes from fluid inclusions in pyrites formed during mineralization stage of Jinding superlarge Pb-Zn deposit in west Yunnan, China are reported. The data show that the40Ar/36Ar and3He/4He ratios of fluid inclusions are respectively in the range of 301. 7–385. 7 and 0. 03–0.06Ra, suggesting the oreforming fluid is a kind of air saturated meteoric groundwater. On the basis of research on coupled relationships among He, Ar, S and Pb isotopes, the evolution history of ore-forming fluid of the deposit can be summarized as (i) air saturated meteogenic groundwater infiltrated down and was heated→ (ii) leached S, C and radiogenic He, Ar from the basinal strata → (iii) leached Pb and Zn from mantle-derived igneous rocks located in the bottom of the basin→ (iv) ore-forming fluid ascended and formed the deposit. Due to this process, the isotope signatures of crustal radiogenic He, atmospheric Ar (with partial radiogenic40Ar), crustal S and mantle-derived Pb remained in the ore-forming fluid. Project supported by A30 Project of the National Climbing Program of China and University of Manchester.
Keywords:Jinding superlarge Pb-Zn deposit  fluid inclusion  ore-forming fluid  He and Ar isotope  air saturated meteoric water
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