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喀什市196 1—2007年浅层地温的变化
引用本文:阿布都克日木·阿巴司.喀什市196 1—2007年浅层地温的变化[J].新疆气象,2008,2(4):22-24.
作者姓名:阿布都克日木·阿巴司
作者单位:喀什地区气象局,新疆喀什844000
摘    要:利用1961-2007年喀什0-40cm各层逐月平均地温,采用气候倾向率和累积距平气候统计方法,研究了近47a喀什浅层平均地温年代际、年际和各季的气候变化特征。结果表明:各层年平均地温以0.1~0.4℃/10a的升温率显著上升,15cm深度的升温率最大;浅层各季节平均地温均呈现为显著的升高趋势,升温率为0.1~0.5℃/10a,春季最大、夏季最小。

关 键 词:喀什  浅层地温  气候倾向率

Soil Temperature Change at Shallow Layer in Kashi City from 1961 to 2007
Institution:ABUDOUKERIMU · Abasi (Kashi Meteorological Bureau, Kashi 844000, China)
Abstract:By using the modern statistical diagnostic methods such as linear trend analysis and cumulative departure methods, this paper investigated the climate change trend of inter-decadal, annual and seasonal mean soil temperatures at shallow layers in Kashi from 1961 to 2007. The main results as follows: the annual mean soil temperatures in all shallow layers had a significant increasing trend, their rising rates were 0.1/10a-0.4℃/lOa, and the biggest rising rate was in the depth of 15cm; in terms of the season, the all seasonal mean soil temperatures at shallow layers displayed a significant increasing trend in Kashi during past 47 years and their rising rates were 0.1/10a-0.5℃/10a, the maximum and the minimum was in spring and in summer respectively.
Keywords:Kashi  shallow-layer soil temperature  climate trend
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