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海底输水管道敷设过程中悬浮泥沙对海洋环境影响的数值研究
引用本文:黄兰芳,孙志林.海底输水管道敷设过程中悬浮泥沙对海洋环境影响的数值研究[J].海岸工程,2011,30(1):9-17.
作者姓名:黄兰芳  孙志林
作者单位:浙江大学建筑工程学院,浙江杭州,310058
基金项目:浙江省科技厅优先主题重点社会发展项目--双大型海湾港航开发浅水深用关键技术研究及应用
摘    要:海底管道敷设过程中产生的悬浮泥沙会对工程海域的水质和海洋生物造成影响.建立了2D悬浮泥沙输移模型,结合水动力模型,对舟山市临城至虾峙岛、六横岛输配水工程中海底管线敷设引起的悬浮泥沙的输移规律进行模拟研究,预测悬浮泥沙的影响程度和范围,为海洋环境影响评价提供依据.计算结果表明:1号工段管道敷设对海水水质影响最大,2号工段...

关 键 词:海底输水管道  悬浮泥沙  数值模拟  输移  海洋环境影响

Numerical Simulation to Study Suspended Silt Impact on Marine Environments in Submarine Pipeline-laying Process
HUANG Lan-fang,SUN Zhi-lin.Numerical Simulation to Study Suspended Silt Impact on Marine Environments in Submarine Pipeline-laying Process[J].Coastal Engineering,2011,30(1):9-17.
Authors:HUANG Lan-fang  SUN Zhi-lin
Institution:(College of Civil Engineering ad Architecture, Zhej iang University, Hangzhou 310058, China)
Abstract:Suspended silt which is raised from the bottom deposit in laying a submarine pipeline may exert its impact on water quality and marine creatures in the sea area where the pipeline is being laid. A 2D hydrodynamic model which is able to simulate the sus pended silt transportation is set up for the relevant study when a submarine freshwater pipeline is being laid among Lincheng, the Xiazhi Island, and the Liuheng Island, in or der to predict the intensity and the extend of the impact exerted by the raised silt, and to provide scientific basis for marine environment assessment. As it is shown in the compu- ting results, (1) water quality in Segment 1 of the pipeline-laying area is impacted the most heavily relative to the other segments, (2) it is effected the least in Segment 2, and (3) it is relatively heavily effected in a small area surrounding to the pipeline landfall which is located in Segment 3.
Keywords:submarine pipeline  suspended silt  numerical simulation  transport  marine environmental impact
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