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| 基于熵权法的南水北调西线工程区生态环境综合评价 | |
| 引用本文： | 白艳芬,马海州,沙占江,任小丽.基于熵权法的南水北调西线工程区生态环境综合评价[J].盐湖研究,2008,16(1):12-16. |
| 作者姓名： | 白艳芬 马海州 沙占江 任小丽 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 中国科学院青海盐湖研究所,青海,西宁,810008;中国科学院研究生院,北京,100049 2. 中国科学院青海盐湖研究所,青海,西宁,810008 3. 新疆大学,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830000 |
| 基金项目： | 黄河水利委员会南水北调西线一期工程环境影响分析项目 |
| 摘 要： | 在遥感和地理信息系统软件支持下,提取并分析了参与研究区生态环境质量综合评价的6个参评因子:海拔高程、土地覆盖类型、植被指数、植被净初级生产力、年均温度、年降水量诸自然环境因子的现状。通过熵权法确定6个参评因子的权重值,建立研究区自然生态环境质量综合指标评价模型,并利用该模型对南水北调西线一期工程区的自然环境进行定量分析。 |
| 关 键 词： | 遥感 地理信息系统 熵权法 生态环境综合评价 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-858X（2008）01-0012-05 |
| 收稿时间： | 2007-07-30 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-12-15 |
Comprehensive Evaluation of Eco-envirnment of the Western Route of the South-north Water Transfer Project Based on Entropy Method |
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| BAI Yan-fen,MA Hai-zhou,SHA Zhan-jiang,REN Xiao-li.Comprehensive Evaluation of Eco-envirnment of the Western Route of the South-north Water Transfer Project Based on Entropy Method[J].Journal of Salt Lake Research,2008,16(1):12-16. | |
| Authors: | BAI Yan-fen MA Hai-zhou SHA Zhan-jiang REN Xiao-li |
| Abstract: | On the support of remote sensing and geogrphic information system software, six factors inpacting the eco-environmental synthetic evaluation of the studying area were extracted and analyzed, such as elevation, land-cover type, vegetation index, vegetation net primary productivity, annual average temperature, annual precipitation and other factors of the environment status. The eco-environmental comprehensive evaluation of the studying area was carded out based on the comprehensive eveluation model. The results showed that the quility of the eco-environment in the western route of the south-north water transfer project was good in general,and in the space distribution, the quility of the eco-environment in the southeast was better than in the northwest, which was in agreement with the investjigation results. |
| Keywords: | Remote sensing GIS Entropy method Comprehensive evaluation of eco-environment |
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