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Southwestward intrusion of korea strait bottom cold water observed in 2003 and 2004
Authors:Email author" target="_blank">Chang?-Woong?ShinEmail author  Cheolsoo?Kim  Sang?-Kyung?Byun  Dongchull?Jeon  Sang?-Chull?Hwang
Institution:(1) Marine Environment Research Department, KORDI, P.O. Box 29, 425-600 Ansan, Seoul, Korea
Abstract:Hydrographic surveys were carried out four times in the western channel of the Korea Strait in March and August 2003 and in June and November 2004. The bottom cold water, which was lower than 10°C, appeared in the channel trough except in March 2003. It flowed southwestward along the shelf of Korean coasts in August 2003 and in November 2004. The width and the maximum speed of the intrusion current were about 20 km and approximately 25 cm s-1, respectively, off Ulsan, Korea. The volume transport of the bottom cold water was estimated 0.019 Sv (Sv≡106 m3 s-1) in August 2003 and 0.026 Sv in November 2004.
Keywords:Korea Strait Bottom Cold Water  intrusion  ADCP  bottom current  Tsushima Current
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