| 关于水工结构工程专业国家自然科学基金研究热点的认识 |
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| 引用本文： | 李炎隆.关于水工结构工程专业国家自然科学基金研究热点的认识[J].水科学进展,2015,26(5):752-758. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李炎隆 |
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| 作者单位： | 西安理工大学西北旱区生态水利工程国家重点实验室培育基地, 陕西 西安 710048 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助项目(51309190);陕西省重点科技创新团队资助项目(2013KCT-15) |
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| 摘 要： | 在国家自然科学基金委的资助下,中国的水利科学与海洋工程学科得到了长足发展.为进一步明确学科发展方向,正确指引水利学者的研究导向,基于国家自然科学基金委员会主办的"2014水工结构与水力装备战略研究暨青年学者学术交流会"及水利学科有关申请书的申请材料和专家评议意见,分析了水科学研究中水工结构工程学科近期的研究进展情况,初步明确了"库坝工程全寿命周期性能演变机理"为"十三五"期间水工结构学科重大研究项目,在"生态水工学"和"水利工程的信息化、数字化、智能化"为优先支持的跨学科交叉研究领域,提出了学科亟待攻关的前沿热点科学问题.该研究有利于科研工作者进一步凝炼关键科学问题,促进水利科学基础研究的发展.
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| 关 键 词： | 水工结构 材料及施工 发展战略 优先发展领域 学术交流 |
| 收稿时间： | 2015-05-14 |
Understanding on research hotspot of hydraulic structure engineering professional in National Natural Science Foundation |
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| LI Yanlong.Understanding on research hotspot of hydraulic structure engineering professional in National Natural Science Foundation[J].Advances in Water Science,2015,26(5):752-758. |
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| Authors: | LI Yanlong |
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| Institution: | State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-hydraulic Engineering in Arid Area, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an 710048, China |
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| Abstract: | Water conservancy science and ocean engineering discipline in China have achieved considerable development under the support of the National Natural Science Foundation. This article aims to further clarify the subject development and guide the study orientation of water scholars. Thus, this article analyses the recent research progress of structural engineering disciplines with water science research based on the '2014 hydraulic structures and hydraulic equipment strategy research and academic exchange for young scholars' under the auspices of the National Natural Science Fund Committee, as well as on the application materials related to water subjects and expert comments. We firstly determine the 'reservoir dam engineering full life-cycle performance evolution mechanism' of the major research projects in the hydraulic structure discipline during the 13th Five-Year Plan. Then, we consider eco-hydraulic engineering and water conservancy informatisation, digitalisation, and intelligentisation as priority supports for the interdisciplinary research field. Finally, we propose that the subject is one of the critical scientific issues of the discipline that most demand urgent attention. This paper studies was beneficial to condense key scientific issues and promote the development of water conservancy scientific research for scientific researchers. |
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| Keywords: | hydraulic structure materials and construction development strategy priority development fields academic exchange |
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