农用地土壤中汞元素形态特征浅析 |
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作者姓名: | 何中发 方正 孙彦伟 李金柱 夏晨 温晓华 张琢 刘文长 江思珉 |
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作者单位: | 1. 上海市地质调查研究院,上海,200072 2. 国土资源部合肥矿产资源监督监测中心,合肥,230001 3. 同济大学水利工程系,上海,200092 |
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基金项目: | 国土资源部与上海市人民政府合作项目 |
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摘 要: | 以第四纪沉积物厚覆盖区农用地表层土壤汞元素为研究对象,分析了汞的水溶态、离子交换态、碳酸盐态、铁锰氧化态、腐殖酸态、强有机结合态、残渣态等7种形态存在特征,研究表明残渣态的含量比例与全量呈正相关关系,其他6种类型形态含量比例则与全量呈负相关关系,农用地土壤中汞的增量主要为残渣态的汞.
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关 键 词: | 农用地 重金属 汞元素 形态特征 |
Preliminary study on chemical forms of Mercury in farmland soil |
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Authors: | He Zhongfa Fang Zheng Sun Yanwei Li Jinzhu Xia Chen Wen Xiaohua Zhang Zhuo Liu Wenzhang Jiang Simin |
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Abstract: | The chemical forms of mercury,distributed in the farmland topsoil of the regions covered by thick Quaternary sediments,were synthetically studied on their water solubility phases,exchangeable phases,carbonate phases,Fe-Mn oxide phases,humic acid phases,strong organic phases and residual phases.The results indicate that the percent of the total Hg is positively correlated with that of the residual phase Hg,and negatively correlated with the other 6,and also,the residual phase Hg constitutes the majority of t... |
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Keywords: | Farmland Heavy metal Mercury Chemical form |
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