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Numerical modeling and experiments of coarsening foam
Authors:Hyunsun Do  Michael Brady  Demetri P Telionis  Pavlos P Vlachos  Roe-Hoan Yoon
Institution:1. Department of Engineering Science and Mechanics, Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University, Blacksburg, VA 24060, USA;2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University, Blacksburg, VA 24060, USA;3. Department of Mining Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University, Blacksburg, VA 24060, USA
Abstract:Numerical and experimental results of drying and wetting foam are presented. Foam can be wetted by wash water delivered on its top boundary, or drained by allowing the liquid to move downward in response to gravity. These processes are governed by nonlinear equations that in special cases accept exact solutions. Here we develop a numerical model that satisfies realistic boundary conditions. Numerical results are presented in conjunction with experiments conducted with coarsening foam. In addition, calculations were carried out modeling the wetting and draining of coarsened foam. From the simulations and experiments, coarsening bubbles were found responsible for accelerating drainage, or vice versa.
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