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用Lix984萃取分离水钴矿浸出液中的铜钴
引用本文:马文强,徐盛明,李林艳.用Lix984萃取分离水钴矿浸出液中的铜钴[J].矿物学报,2011,31(3):560-565.
作者姓名:马文强  徐盛明  李林艳
作者单位:1. 贵州大学矿业学院,贵州贵阳550003/贵州省非金属矿产资源综合利用重点实验室,贵州贵阳550003/清华大学核能与新能源技术研究院精细陶瓷北京市重点实验室,北京100084
2. 清华大学核能与新能源技术研究院精细陶瓷北京市重点实验室,北京,100084
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划课题(2007CB613506;2007CB613505)
摘    要:采用Lix984作为萃取剂、硫酸作为反萃剂,从低品位水钴矿还原酸浸液中萃取分离铜、钴。研究了平衡pH值、萃取剂浓度、相比(有机相与水相的体积比)、混合时间、反萃剂浓度、反萃相比等因素对萃取分离的影响,确定了Lix984萃取分离铜、钴的优化条件。结果表明,萃取剂Lix984萃取铜的优化工艺条件:p(Lix984)为40%;平衡pH为1.83;相比为1:1;混合时间为4rain;反萃剂为4.0mol/L的H2SO4。;反萃相比为1:1。在优化条件下,料液经三级逆流萃取和二级反萃,萃取率和反萃率分别达99.O%和99.5%。

关 键 词:水钴矿  萃取  Lix984    

Extractive Separation of Copper and Cobalt from Acid Leaching Solution of Heterogenite by Using Lix984
MA Wen-qiang,,XU Sheng-ming,LI Lin-yan.Extractive Separation of Copper and Cobalt from Acid Leaching Solution of Heterogenite by Using Lix984[J].Acta Mineralogica Sinica,2011,31(3):560-565.
Authors:MA Wen-qiang      XU Sheng-ming  LI Lin-yan
Institution:MA Wen-qiang1,2,3,XU Sheng-ming3,LI Lin-yan3(1.Mining College of Guizhou University,Guiyang 550003,China,2.Key Laboratory of Comprehensive Utilization of Nonmetal Mineral Resources,3.Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology,Beijing Key Lab of Fine Ceramics,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China)
Abstract:Copper and cobalt were extracted and recovered from the acid leaching solution of low-grade heterogenite,by using Lix984 as extractant and sulfuric acid as stripping agent.The effects of equilibrium pH,concentration of extractant,phase ratio V(O)/V(A),contacting time,concentration of stripping agent and the phase ratioV(O)/V(A) of stripping on the extractive separation and recovery of copper and cobalt were investigated,and the optimum conditions of extracting copper and cobalt using Lix984 were also determ...
Keywords:heterogenite  solvent extraction  Lix984  copper  cobalt  
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